How Much Electricity Do Light Bulbs Use? – Canstar Blue

2022-05-14 18:36:21 By : Ms. TECSUS TECSUS

Well, that depends on the types of bulbs you have installed. Here we take a look at four common types of residential light bulbs and see just how much they’re adding to your electricity bills.

There are a number of types of lights bulbs suitable for different applications, be it outdoor, downlight, lamps or ceiling. Focusing for the moment on interior ceiling lights, there are four types of light bulbs that you might find around a typical household – incandescent light bulbs, halogen light bulbs, compact fluorescent lights (CFLs) and light emitting diodes (LEDs).

There are a few factors to consider here such as usage rates, bulb wattage and how often you use your bulbs. That means while we can’t accurately tell you how much your own lights are costing you, we can give you a basic run down on how to work it out for yourself.

Before we dive into light bulb running costs, here’s the basic math in four simple steps. To help illustrate, we’re going to start by using a large appliance, say a 300 watt television. A light bulb of course uses much less than that, but it’s easier to demonstrate the math with a larger number.

Energy consumption of appliances and electronics is given in ‘watts’. The first step is to convert this to Kilowatts. To do this, you need to divide the wattage of your lightbulb by 1,000.

Use the kW figure from step one to calculate kilowatt hours (kWh). Multiply kW by the number of hours of usage. Here we assume the TV is used for six hours per day.

kWh x hours of use per day (example: 0.3kW x six hours = 1.8kWh per day)

Step 3 – Calculate kilowatt hour usage per quarter:

A standard billing quarter is 91 days. All you need to do to solve your quarter usage is to multiply your daily usage by 91.

kWh per day x quarter period (example: 1.8 kWh/day x 91 days = 163.8kWh per quarter)

For the last step, look at your electricity bill to see your usage rate. Let’s assume a rate of 27c per kilowatt hour.  For the quarterly cost of an appliance, multiply the usage rate by your total quarterly usage.

kWh per quarter x usage rate (example: 163.8kWh x 27c = $44.23)

The light output of bulbs is measured in lumens. Inefficient bulbs require more energy to produce the same number of lumens. Without going into too much detail here, to produce the same light output of say 720 lumens, the wattage required by different bulbs will be approximately as follows:

Now, using the equations we discussed above, we can work out how much each of these bulbs are costing to run. To compare, let’s take an extreme example that these bulbs are left running all day for the entire billing quarter (91 days). Again, we assume a flat electricity usage rate of 27c/kWh.

Keep in mind that this doesn’t factor in the bulb purchase costs or how often you will need to replace them. Generally speaking, incandescent bulbs are the cheapest and have the shortest life, followed by halogen bulbs. On the other hand, while CFLs and LEDs tend to have greater efficiency and life span, they are a little pricier, with LED lights in particular being the most expensive type of bulb.

While energy saving light bulbs are often more expensive upfront, most energy saving websites advocate that LED lights will usually save you money in the long term. According to energyrating.gov.au, the typical Aussie home has about 37 light bulbs, which can really add up in yearly electricity costs.

Even if you already consider yourself a rather savvy saver when it comes to electricity, it can’t hurt to do a quick energy audit of your home and ensure you’re using efficient light bulbs wherever possible.

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